AhTim.com

Until today, still got friends ask me what is the differences between Linux and Windows? This is an interesting question. Some of you may already know the answer. But could you list them out?

I’m not Linux expert. I won’t give Linux course here. Just share some good points that I found on Internet. Might be more than 8 points here. I think I just list out the important ones.

• Open source vs Close Source - The most significant difference is Linux is open source and Windows don’t. This mean you know what the program run, while Windows not allow that even if it store in “malicious” software to spy you.

• GPL License vs Ms Licensing - In fact, Linux belongs to the GNU Public License that allow user to access or alter the kernel as long using back the name “Linux”.Also, you can download a ginsle copy and install as many machines as you like. For Windows, no such thing as “Free”. You pay for server license, client license, client access license, terminal server client license and many more.

• Online Peer Support vs Paid Helpdesk Support - You can have the support of huge community via forums, online search, and plenty Web sites. If not, you also can subscribe to the paid service for Linux. While for Windows, you have to subscribe their service contract or solve it yourself.

• Partial vs Full Hardware Support -Although Linux has more items in HAL (Hardware Compatibility List), still consider a main issue why people don’t use Linux. I encounter lack of wireless adapter driver for mine. Check for Linux compatibility before buy new hardware. No such problem on Windows, I think.

• Command line vs No Command line - Command line is always in Linux. Perfect for administrative purpose. The command line in Windows is too limited. Less power for administrator.

• Centralized and Non-Centralized Application source - Linux has centralized application source such as Apple “App Store”. The concept has been implemented long time ago such as Synaptic, apt-get, etc. Linux users can get latest softwares from same trustable source. While for Windows, search for yourself and hopefully it is not a Trojan.

• Flexible vs Fixed - Linux is flexible for customize to meet individual requirements. Windows is in standard package and you only can customize its wallpaper without an extra software.

• Multi Layer Run Level vs Single Layer Run Level - Almost same with “command line” above. Linux has multi layer run level, run level 3 (command line) and run level 5 (GUI). I know Windows also has “safe mode command line”. But can Windows install application in command line mode? No. Linux works as normal without a GUI.

I doesn’t mean Linux is always better than Windows. I use both. Depends on usage. Which oerating system you like more? Linux or Windows?

[tips: TechRepublic]

Popularity: 32% [?]

Tags: centralized application source, close source, command line, full hardware support, GPL license, Linux, Ms license, multi layer run level, online peer support, Open Source, paid helpdesk support, partial hardware support, Windows